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A squad holds a hilltop with rifles raised against the sky

Controls

DayZ controls and keybinds

The default bindings you need to move, fight, loot, talk and drive in DayZ, on keyboard and mouse and on both consoles. Where a binding could not be confirmed, the table shows a dash.

Before you start

How DayZ controls work

DayZ leans heavily on context. The same key can sprint, aim or start a heavy swing depending on whether your hands are raised and what you are holding, and the interact button only does something when you look at a door, a ladder or an item. Learn the handful of core inputs first and the rest follows.

Everything below is a default binding. On PC you can change any of them under Options > Controls. Since update 1.18 that menu is split into categories, and you can bind any gesture to any key. On console, update 1.17 reworked the controller layout and added an alternative control scheme, which you can switch to from the controls screen in the main or pause menu. The tables show the default scheme.

The PlayStation and Xbox versions share one layout: Cross, Circle, Square and Triangle match A, B, X and Y, L1/R1 match LB/RB, L2/R2 match LT/RT, and the Touchpad does the job of the View button.

Many older guides predate update 1.17. Since then, push-to-talk on console sits on D-pad left (not D-pad down), fire mode needs the left trigger held plus D-pad right, and a heavy attack is a press of Y/Triangle rather than a hold.

Getting around

Movement controls

Jogging is your default pace. Walking, crouching and going prone are slower but keep a lower profile. Sprinting burns stamina, so save it for crossing open ground.

ActionPC (keyboard/mouse)PlayStationXbox
MoveW A S DLeft stickLeft stick
Walk (hold) / lock walking (double-tap)Left CtrlTilt left stick partwayTilt left stick partway
SprintHold Left ShiftClick L3Click left stick
Jump, vault or climb overSpaceCrossA
Crouch / standC (tap)Circle (tap)B (tap)
Go proneHold CHold CircleHold B
Lean left / rightQ / E (double-tap to lock)Hold L2 + L1 / R1Hold LT + LB / RB
Free lookHold Left Alt (double-tap to lock)Hold L1Hold LB
Focus your eyes (zoom)Hold middle mouseDouble-tap L1Double-tap LB
First / third personV or EnterDouble-click R3Double-click right stick
Get on or off a ladderFSquareX
Slide down a ladderHold Left Shift + S——

Switching perspective does nothing on first-person-only servers. When you reach the top of a tall ladder, step off with the interact key rather than walking off the edge.

Fighting

Combat and weapon controls

Nothing fires or swings until you raise your hands. Hold right mouse (or the left trigger) to bring up a weapon, or your fists if your hands are empty, then attack. For gun choice and optics, see weapons and attachments.

ActionPC (keyboard/mouse)PlayStationXbox
Raise weapon or fistsHold right mouseHold L2Hold LT
Fire / light melee attackLeft mouse (while raised)R2 (while raised)RT (while raised)
Heavy melee attackLeft Shift + left mouse (while raised)Triangle (while raised)Y (while raised)
BlockHold S (while raised)——
Aim down sightsLeft Shift or middle mouse (while raised)Click R3 (while raised)Click right stick (while raised)
Switch between scope and iron sightsMouse wheel (while aiming)——
Hold breathHold Left Ctrl (while aiming)Hold L3 (while aiming)Hold left stick (while aiming)
Zeroing up / downPage Up / Page DownD-pad up / down (while raised)D-pad up / down (while raised)
Change fire modeXHold L2 + D-pad rightHold LT + D-pad right
Chamber a round / reloadR (tap to chamber, hold to reload)Hold TriangleHold Y
Eject a round—Double-tap TriangleDouble-tap Y
Melee with a firearmF (while raised)——

Zeroing moves in steps of roughly 100 m on most rifles. Holding your breath steadies your aim but drains stamina, so let go between shots. Heavy attacks can stagger a target but cost more stamina than light ones, so use them on infected and players when you have stamina to spare.

Left Shift does three jobs on PC: it sprints with your hands lowered, aims down sights with a gun raised, and turns a melee swing into a heavy attack.

Looting

Inventory and action controls

On PC you mostly drag and drop inside the inventory screen. On console each face button does a set job while the inventory is open. Items you use often belong on the quickbar so you are not digging through your bag mid-fight.

ActionPC (keyboard/mouse)PlayStationXbox
Open / close inventoryTabTouchpadView
Interact (doors, pick up, ladders)FSquareX
Use the item in your handsLeft mouseR2RT
Cycle through available actionsMouse wheel——
Use a quickbar slotNumber keys 1–9, 0Hold R1, then chooseHold RB, then choose
Assign to the quickbar (in inventory)Drag item onto a slotHold L3Hold left stick
Take item into hands (in inventory)Drag to the hands slotCrossA
Equip or split a stack (in inventory)—TriangleY
Combine items (in inventory)Drag one item onto the otherCircleB
Throw the item in your handsTap GDouble-tap Square, then R2Double-tap X, then RT
Drop the item in your handsHold GHold SquareHold X
Inspect an item (in inventory)Middle mouse——
Hide quickbar / hide HUDTap ~ / hold ~——
Head torch / night visionTap L / hold L——

Combining is how most crafting works, and many equipment items, from radios to the GPS receiver, only work once a battery is attached the same way. Night vision needs a set such as the night vision goggles on an NVG headstrap.

Talking

Voice, radio and gestures

Voice chat in DayZ is proximity-based: only players near you hear you, and how far your voice carries depends on the range you pick. Gestures are often the safer way to say you are friendly before you get close enough to talk.

ActionPC (keyboard/mouse)PlayStationXbox
Push-to-talkHold Caps LockHold D-pad leftHold D-pad left
Toggle voice on / offDouble-tap Caps LockDouble-tap D-pad leftDouble-tap D-pad left
Change voice rangeUp arrowD-pad left + R1 / L1D-pad left + RB / LB
Gesture menuHold . (full stop)Hold D-pad rightHold D-pad right
HelloF1Gesture menuGesture menu
SurrenderF5Gesture menuGesture menu
Suicide (eligible item in hands)F11Gesture menuGesture menu

Other gestures sit on the remaining F keys or are unbound until you assign them. The surrender gesture is no longer possible while standing on cars and boats.

A handheld transceiver lets you talk beyond earshot:

  1. Power it. Attach a 9V battery to the radio.
  2. Switch it on. With the radio in your hands, press left mouse once.
  3. Pick a frequency. Hold left mouse to change channel. There are seven: 87.8, 89.5, 91.3, 94.6, 96.6, 99.7 and 102.5. Strangers usually meet on the default, 87.8; move elsewhere for private talk.
  4. Talk normally. Use your usual voice chat key. Radios on the same frequency within roughly 5 km pick you up.

The radio does not replace proximity chat. Anyone near you still hears your voice, and a radio left on the ground plays incoming traffic to everyone around it. A megaphone works differently: hold left mouse to raise it to your mouth before you speak.

Driving and finding your way

Vehicle and navigation controls

You get in, start the engine and get out through the interact prompt. Most cars need you to change gear yourself, so shift up as speed builds; the M1025 uses an automatic gearbox. More on keeping a car running is on the vehicles page.

ActionPC (keyboard/mouse)PlayStationXbox
AccelerateWR2RT
BrakeSL2LT
SteerA / DLeft stickLeft stick
Gear up / gear downE / QCircle / CrossB / A
Fast / gentle accelerationHold Left Shift / Left Ctrl with WPress R2 fully / partwayPress RT fully / partway
Strong / light brakingHold Left Shift / Left Ctrl with S——
HandbrakeSpaceHold R1—
HornHHold L3—
Headlights—TriangleY

DayZ has no minimap on vanilla servers. You find your way with items and landmarks, and you can read more on the maps page.

Paper map

On PC, press M to open it while one is in your inventory. On console there is no dedicated button: take it into your hands and hold RT or R2. A paper map does not mark where you are.

Compass

Hold it in your hands and press left mouse to open it. To read the bearing more easily, inspect it with middle mouse in the inventory. It can also hang from a backpack strap.

GPS receiver

Attach a 9V battery and use the Switch On action. It shows your coordinates and altitude, and combined with a tourist map it puts that information on the map screen.

Trail boards

Boards at hiking trail junctions show your current position, which is a free fix if you have no map or GPS.

Beginner tips

Hidden tricks and settings worth changing

A few inputs behave differently when you tap, hold or double-tap them. These are the ones worth knowing early:

Double-tap to lock

Double-tap Left Ctrl to keep walking, Q or E to stay leaned, Left Alt to keep free look on, and Caps Lock to leave your mic open.

Tap or hold R

Tapping R chambers a round; holding it reloads from your inventory. Holding the quickbar number of a magazine swaps it straight in.

Scroll for options

When something offers several actions, the mouse wheel cycles them. While aiming, it switches between a scope and backup iron sights.

Faster ladders

Hold Left Shift and S to slide down a ladder instead of climbing down rung by rung.

Throw or drop

Tap G to throw what you are holding and hold G to drop it. Recent updates also let you drop items mid-sprint.

Watch your stamina

Holding breath, sprinting and heavy attacks all draw on stamina. Keep some in reserve before a fight starts.

Then spend five minutes in the options menu:

  1. Choose your voice input. Under Sound, Input mode switches between push-to-talk and voice activation, with a slider for the activation threshold. Consoles have had voice activation since update 1.17.
  2. Set field of view. Game > Field of View changes how wide your resting view is.
  3. Tune sensitivity. Controls has separate sliders for aiming, moving and steering, and since update 1.27 you can type an exact value. Console players also get analogue stick dead zone options.
  4. Decide on HUD elements. Show HUD, Show quickbar and Show crosshair are under Game. Some servers turn the crosshair off for everyone regardless.
  5. Keep sound when tabbed out. On PC, set Update in Background to Graphics and sound so you still hear footsteps while in another window.
  6. Bind your gestures. On PC, give friendly gestures such as Hello their own keys so you can signal quickly.

Quick answers

Questions people ask

How do I sprint in DayZ?

Hold Left Shift on PC, or click the left stick (L3) on console, while moving. To slow down instead, hold Left Ctrl to walk, or double-tap it to keep walking.

How do I vault or climb over things?

Face a low wall or fence and press Space on PC, Cross on PlayStation or A on Xbox. Ladders use the interact key instead: F on PC, Square or X on console.

How do I change fire mode?

Press X on PC. On console, raise the weapon with the left trigger held, then press D-pad right. It only works on guns that have more than one mode.

How do I aim down sights?

Hold right mouse to raise the weapon, then press Left Shift or middle mouse. On console, hold L2/LT and click the right stick. Use Page Up and Page Down (D-pad up and down on console) to set zeroing.

How do I surrender or use emotes?

On PC, press F5 to surrender or hold the full stop key for the gesture menu. On console, hold D-pad right and pick a gesture from the wheel, including Surrender.

How do I talk on the radio?

Put a 9V battery in a handheld transceiver, press left mouse once to switch it on and hold left mouse to change frequency. Then talk with your normal push-to-talk key. Players near you still hear you too.

Can I change the controls on console?

You can switch between the default and alternative controller schemes and adjust sensitivity and dead zones from the controls screen. Xbox also supports mouse and keyboard, but controller-only servers will not let you join with it.

Sources: DayZ Wiki: Game Controls, DayZ Wiki: Combat, DayZ Wiki: Settings, DayZ Wiki: Handheld Transceiver, DayZ Wiki: Megaphone, DayZ Wiki: Compass, DayZ Wiki: GPS Receiver, DayZ Wiki: Navigation, DayZ Wiki: Suicide, DayZ Wiki: Update 1.27, DayZ Wiki: Update 1.29, DayZ Forums: Console Update 1.17, DayZ Forums: Console Update 1.27, DayZ Forums: Experimental Update 1.19 change log, DayZ Forums: DayzTips Gallery (1.08), dayz.com: DayZ Update 1.18, SteamDB: DayZ 1.17 announcement, Bohemia Feedback Tracker: T167757 (map key on controller), TrueAchievements: DayZ controls (Xbox), Shacknews: DayZ PC keybindings and controls, HolyHosting: DayZ controls for PC, PlayStation and Xbox, Steam discussions: How do I do a heavy attack, Steam discussions: Melee system, Steam discussions: aiming down sights, The Game Slayer: How to open a map in DayZ. Part of the DayZ2.net DayZ Wiki. Facts reflect DayZ as of update 1.30 (October 2026) and can change with patches. Screenshot: Bohemia Interactive official media, shown with credit. Independent fan site, not affiliated with Bohemia Interactive.