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A survivor treats a wounded player

Health & medical

Health and medical

What the numbers mean, every injury and disease with its cure, blood types, temperature and the kit to carry.

The numbers

Health, blood, shock, energy, hydration, temperature

DayZ keeps a set of hidden values and shows you icons for them at the bottom of the screen. Learn what each one does and most deaths stop being mysterious.

ENERGYfood, calories HYDRATIONwater BLOODregenerates from both HEALTHregenerates from blood SHOCKspikes = unconscious TEMPERATUREcold / heat drain all Bleeding, hits and falls take blood and health directly.Sickness drains energy and water and blocks regeneration.
StatRangeWhat it doesIcon
Health0 to 100Your life. At 0 you die. Regenerates from blood when energy and hydration are decent.No direct icon; vision greys and pulses as it drops
Blood0 to 5,000Lost by bleeding and wounds. Low blood greys the screen, then you pass out, then you die. Regenerates slowly when fed and watered; saline and transfusions restore it fast.Blood drop icon when low
Shock0 to 100Spikes from hits, falls and heavy blood loss. Over the limit you fall unconscious until it drains.Screen fades to black
Energy0 to 20,000 (full stomach icons at ~3,000+)Calories. Low energy stops regeneration, then drains health.Fork and knife icon, white to red
Hydration0 to 5,000Water. Drops faster than energy. Low hydration stops regeneration, then drains health.Water drop icon
TemperatureHypothermia to hyperthermiaCold drains hydration and energy and leads to frostbite, influenza and death; heat (Nasdara) drains water fast.Thermometer icon, blue to red
StomachVolumeHow much is inside you. Over-eating makes you vomit, losing what you ate.Stomach icon when full
StaminaBarSprint, jump, climb and melee. Weight lowers the maximum.Bar at the bottom
ImmunityHiddenResistance to disease, raised by vitamins, good stats and warmth.None

The regeneration rule: if the energy and hydration icons are both white or green, blood regenerates, and from blood, health. If either is low, nothing heals. Eat and drink first, then treat.

Injuries

Bleeding, fractures, shock and unconsciousness

InjuryCauseWhat you seeTreatment
BleedingGunshot, melee, infected hits, barbed wire, broken glass barefoot, fallsBlood on screen and a drop icon; multiple wounds bleed fasterBandage, rags (disinfect them first), sewing kit, or duct tape in an emergency. One application per wound.
Wound infectionBandaging with dirty rags, or ignoring a woundIcon with a cross; fever, pain, slow drainTetracycline pills over time, or disinfectant on the wound. Prevent it: disinfect rags before use.
Broken legFalls, bear traps, heavy hits, being shot in the legCannot run or jump; crawling and limpingSplint (two sticks plus rag) heals it over time. Morphine lets you walk now, temporarily. Painkillers for the pain state.
Shock / unconsciousHeavy damage, blood loss, rubber slugs, fallingBlack screen, cannot moveWait it out; an epinephrine injector wakes you or a friend instantly. Protect the body.
Blood lossBleeding left untreatedGrey, pulsing visionStop the bleed, then eat and drink. Saline IV (with an IV start kit) or a blood transfusion restores volume.
PainFractures, heavy hitsScreen effects, shaky aimPainkillers (codeine), morphine
Fall damageJumping off anything above a couple of metresInstant death at height; fractures lower downDo not
BurnsStanding in fireHealth lossStep out, bandage if bleeding
A survivor kneels to treat a wounded player in a field.
A survivor kneels to treat a wounded player in a field. Official screenshot, © Bohemia Interactive.

Diseases

Every illness, how you get it and how you cure it

Sickness in DayZ is a status effect with stages. Most start mild and get worse while your immunity is low. The symptoms tell you which one you have.

DiseaseHow you catch itSymptomsCure
CholeraDrinking unpurified water from ponds, rivers and lakes; drinking from a canteen that held dirty waterVomiting, fast dehydrationTetracycline pills; drink clean water constantly; chlorine tablets prevent it
SalmonellaEating raw meat, raw fat, raw fish, or using a bloody knife; eating with bloody handsVomiting, loss of food and waterTetracycline pills; cook your meat; wash hands (gloves help)
Food poisoningRotten food, burnt food in quantity, some mushroomsVomiting, stomach painCharcoal tablets; stop eating bad food
Influenza (cold)Being cold and wet for too long, low immunity, sometimes from sick players nearbySneezing, coughing, shaking, feverTetracycline pills, warmth, vitamins. Untreated it becomes pneumonia.
PneumoniaInfluenza ignoredHeavy coughing, health drain, cannot sprint farTetracycline over a long period, stay warm and fed
Frostbite (Sakhal)Exposed skin in extreme coldPain, damage to hands and feetWarm up: fire, shelter, hot springs, warm clothing
Heavy metal poisoning (Sakhal)Eating snow or drinking unpurified melt water contaminated by volcanic ashVomiting, health drainPurify water by boiling or tablets; charcoal tablets help
Chemical poisoningToxic gas zones without an NBC suit and filtered mask; chemical grenadesCoughing, vision blur, rapid health lossPO-X antidote; leave the zone; it is often fatal
Wound infectionDirty bandagingFever, grey vision, slow health drainTetracycline pills, disinfectant
Kuru (brain disease)Eating human meatLaughing and shaking fits foreverNone. Do not eat people.
HallucinationsLiberty cap mushroomsVisual effectsWait
DrunkVodka, beerBlurred vision, wobbly aimWait
Heat stroke (Nasdara)Direct sun, heavy clothing, no waterFast hydration loss, dizzinessShade, water, lighter clothing, night travel

Vitamins do not cure anything. They raise immunity so your body beats the light stage of a disease on its own. Take them when you get wet, cold or hungry, before symptoms start.

Blood types and transfusions

Transfusing without killing someone

A saline bag restores blood to anyone. A blood bag only works with a compatible type, and the wrong type kills the patient. Use a blood test kit on yourself and the donor first.

Patient typeCan receive from
O−O−
O+O−, O+
A−O−, A−
A+O−, O+, A−, A+
B−O−, B−
B+O−, O+, B−, B+
AB−O−, A−, B−, AB−
AB+Anyone
  1. Test. Blood test kit on the patient and on the donor. Each kit is single use.
  2. Collect. Blood bag kit plus IV start kit on the donor: fills a blood bag with their type. The donor loses blood, so feed them.
  3. Transfuse. Blood bag plus IV start kit on the patient. Compatible type restores blood; incompatible type is fatal.
  4. Or skip it. Saline bag plus IV start kit works on anyone and is far more common in medical spawns.

Temperature

Staying warm, staying cool

Cold

Rain, snow, night, wind, swimming and wet clothes all drop your temperature. The icon turns blue, you shiver, aim shakes, energy and water drain, then influenza and hypothermia. Fix: dry clothes by a fire, wear insulated layers (down jackets, ushankas, gloves, boots), stay out of water, shelter indoors.

Heat

Running in heavy clothing in the sun, and the Nasdara desert in Badlands. The icon turns red, hydration drains fast. Fix: shade, water, shed layers, travel at night; goggles, dust masks and shemaghs help in sandstorms.

Wet

Each clothing item has a wetness level. Wet clothes insulate badly and weigh more. Wring them out in the inventory or dry by a fire. Raincoats and drybags keep contents dry.

Sakhal rules

Frostline makes cold a constant. Keep a fire kit on you, warm clothing on every slot, thaw food before eating, never eat snow, and use hot springs and shelters to recover.

The medical kit

What to carry and when to use it

ItemCarryWhen
Bandages or disinfected rags4+Any bleed
Disinfectant spray / alcohol tincture / iodine1Before bandaging with rags; on infected wounds
Tetracycline1 packFirst sign of cholera, salmonella, influenza or wound infection
Charcoal tablets1 packFood or chemical poisoning
Multivitamins1 packAfter getting wet, cold or hungry
Painkillers1 packPain state after fractures
Morphine1A broken leg when you must move now
Epinephrine1A friend unconscious under fire
Splint (or 2 sticks and a rag)1A broken leg when you can wait
Saline bag + IV start kit1 eachHeavy blood loss
Chlorine tablets1 packWater from anywhere but a well
Thermometer1To know how cold you are before symptoms

Quick answers

Questions people ask

How do you stop bleeding in DayZ?

Apply a bandage, a disinfected rag, a sewing kit or duct tape to the wound from your inventory. Each bleed needs its own application.

How do you cure cholera in DayZ?

Take tetracycline pills over several hours and keep drinking clean water from wells or purified sources. Chlorine tablets or boiling prevent it in the first place.

How do you cure a cold or influenza in DayZ?

Get warm and dry, eat and drink, take multivitamins and tetracycline. Left alone it turns into pneumonia, which takes much longer to shake.

Why is my screen grey in DayZ?

Low blood. Stop any bleeding, then eat and drink until both icons are white so your blood regenerates. A saline IV speeds it up.

How do you fix a broken leg in DayZ?

Craft a splint from two sticks and a rag or bandage and apply it; it heals over time. Morphine lets you walk immediately but wears off.

What blood type can give to anyone?

O negative. AB positive can receive from anyone. Saline works for everyone regardless of type.

Part of the DayZ2.net DayZ Wiki. Facts reflect DayZ as of update 1.30 (October 2026) and can change with patches. Screenshots are Bohemia Interactive's official store media, hosted here with credit. Independent fan site, not affiliated with Bohemia Interactive.